|   |  電子期刊
 | ISSN:1684-193X 
  | Updated  July 15, 2002 |  
 
   
| Contents:June 2002 Vol. 1, 
Num. 1
 |   | Composition 
of Disaster Medical Assistance Team Personnel in Taiwan:Comparison with USA 
System
 |   | Tzong-Luen 
Wang, MD, PhD; Hsiu-Ching Hsu; Hang Chang, MD, PhD |   |  |   | Abstract---The purpose of this 
study is also attempting to find out the adequacy of DMAT composition and to help 
further modification of DMAT set-up. With the preliminary data in this registry, 
we tried to analyze the composition of these DMAT personnel and make comparisons 
between them and the available data from nine DMATs in United States. A multivariate 
analysis model revealed that: total DMAT members (in USA) = 0.74 x (Number of 
Physicians) - 21.15 x (Number of Nurses) - 21.04 x (Number of Paramedics) - 8.96 
x (Number of EMT) - 101.67 x (Number of Pharmacists) + 346.92 x (Number of Respiratory 
Therapists) + 58.03 x (Number of Psychological Consultants) + 13.94 x (Number 
of Other Categories) - 33.09. The variations of the other two teams are less than 
170. In contrast, the multivariate analysis model revealed: total DMAT members 
(in Taiwan) = 44.07 x (Number of Physicians) - 6.28 x (Number of Nurses) + 3.66 
x (Number of EMT) + 1.72 x (Others) - 1425.6. The variations of other teams ranged 
from -375.1 to -1075.86. The paramedics or EMT account for more than 50% of DMAT 
personnel in USA whereas they comprise only 6.4% in Taiwan (p<0.001). In conclusion, 
there are no consistencies in the compositions among different DMAT personnel 
in Taiwan. The establishment of uniform policies and overall planning may be the 
only method resolving this problem. (Ann. Disaster Med 2002;1:11-19) |   | Key words---DMAT; disasters; paramedics |     
 |